Name a nonverbal tactic to improve safety during a tense encounter.

• A. Step in close and grip the subject's arm to reduce threat.
• B. Turn away, cross arms, and avoid eye contact.
• C. Keep your hands visible, maintain a relaxed posture, and avoid sudden movements.
• D. Move closer with direct, intense eye contact to intimidate.

Answer: (C)

Nonverbal communication shapes safety in tense encounters. Keeping your hands visible, maintaining a relaxed posture, and avoiding sudden movements is the best nonverbal tactic because it signals openness and non-aggression while still showing you’re in control. Visible hands reduce the perception that you’re reaching for a weapon, a weapon, or a trap, and a calm, relaxed stance communicates confidence without hostility. Avoiding abrupt motions prevents startling the other person and allows time for assessment, which helps de-escalate and maintain space for safe exchange or retreat if needed. In contrast, stepping in close and gripping the subject’s arm tends to escalate threat and can be seen as trying to dominate; turning away with crossed arms and avoiding eye contact may be interpreted as fear or disengagement, undermining situational awareness; moving in with direct, intense eye contact can come off as intimidation and raise tension.